Future era of "dangerous times" in which the steel industry faces both difficulties and challenges

On November 3, the China Iron and Steel Association released the operating status of the steel industry from January to September this year. In the first nine months of this year, the most prominent performance in the steel industry was the contradiction between supply and demand. First, the total amount of steel production is too high and the supply is greater than demand. From January to September of this year, crude steel production was 420.406 million tons, an increase of 29,368,800 tons, an increase of 7.51%. From January to September, the average daily output of crude steel was 1.5399 million tons, equivalent to an annual output of 562 million tons of crude steel. Second, although the demand in the domestic market has increased, the decline in exports of steel products and the rise in imports have impacted the domestic market, making the contradiction between supply and demand outstanding. According to the data, the apparent consumption of crude steel (amount of available resources) in the domestic market from January to September was 421.7722 million tons, an increase of 70,290,400 tons, an increase of 19.97%, which reversed the 2008 From August to December in August, the apparent consumption of crude steel in the domestic market fell by 12.34% year-on-year, and the demand contracted markedly. The demand grew significantly faster. It is expected that the demand growth will continue to maintain in the fourth quarter and early next year. At the same time, exports of Chinese steel products fell by 68.26% year-on-year from January to September, and imports increased by 36.92% year-on-year; exports and imports from January to September accounted for 1.336 million tons of net imports of crude steel, while net exports of crude steel reached 39.469 million in the same period of last year. Tons, there is a clear contrast. This change has caused imported products to occupy the domestic market, which has brought significant impact and impact on the supply and demand balance in the domestic market.
The data shows that in the future the iron and steel industry is facing difficulties and challenges, and among the top ten industry revitalization plans, steel ranks among them; among the six key industries with excess capacity, the steel industry ranks first. A “rejuvenation” and “adjustment” have caused the steel industry to face frequent calls. The state’s attention and attention to the steel industry are unprecedented; a “revitalization” and an “adjustment” appear to be contradictory, but in reality the content is the same, that is, industrial restructuring and mergers and acquisitions. .
Judging from the current development trend of crude steel production, if the steel production equipment is routinely overhauled in the fourth quarter, the total crude steel production volume will decline. The total annual production of crude steel is estimated to be about 550 million tons, which is about 50 million tons more than in 2008. About 10% increase.
As the total production volume is too high, the contradiction between supply and demand imbalance in the domestic market has been exacerbated. The China Steel Association reported that if the annual crude steel output exceeds 550 million tons, the contradiction of supply exceeding demand will become more prominent.
The contradiction between supply and demand in the iron and steel industry has made the shortcomings of overcapacity increasingly prominent. The profitability of large and medium-sized steel enterprises also indicates that the overall recovery of the steel industry is relatively slow. The data shows that the earnings of large and medium-sized steel companies have declined and the loss has increased. From January to September of this year, the sales revenue of the main business of the 70 large and medium-sized iron and steel production enterprises included in the statistics fell by 24.39% year-on-year, profits and taxes fell by 62.55% year-on-year, and profits dropped by 77.65% year-on-year. From January to September, of the 70 large and medium-sized enterprises, 10 had a loss, which was an increase of 3 households over the same period of last year. The loss was 14.29%, an increase of 4.29 percentage points over the same period of the previous year.
According to the relevant person of the China Iron and Steel Association, considering that the situation of oversupply in the entire industry may further deepen, the status quo of the steel industry is difficult to change in the fourth quarter. Therefore, the operation of the steel industry in the fourth quarter of this year must not be blindly optimistic. According to the report, at the end of September this year, social steel stocks in 26 large and medium-sized cities reached 11.13 million tons, an increase of 5.3 million tons from the beginning of the year, an increase of 90.9%; at the end of September, steel and billet stocks of 68 large and medium-sized steel enterprises totaled 11.548 million tons, An increase of 1.4411 million tons, an increase of 14.26%. As social stocks and corporate inventories continue to increase, the price of steel in the domestic market will further decline, corporate profits will decline, and loss-making companies will increase. The operation of the steel industry in the fourth quarter and early next year will face a more difficult situation.
In the face of the current overcapacity in the iron and steel industry and excessively high total steel production, the national ministries and commissions have provided guidance or are formulating relevant policies for the stable and healthy operation and development of the steel industry. China Iron and Steel Association said that in order to deal with the possible difficulties and challenges in the steel industry in the fourth quarter and early next year, the steel industry should adhere to the direction of structural adjustment, and should focus on three aspects of its work focus. First, persist in strengthening technological innovation and Technological transformation; Second, vigorously eliminate backward and low-level steel production capacity; Third, vigorously promote the reform of iron and steel enterprises, in particular the implementation of mergers and acquisitions.
This year, the export of steel products has fallen sharply, with the shrinking demand in the international market, exchange rate changes, and the impact of implementing trade protectionism on the export of steel products in China. In response to this situation, China Steel Association calls on the relevant state departments to further improve the export environment of steel products, implement a moderately flexible export tax policy, and increase support for export efforts.
Sinosteel Coordination stressed that the current trade order of imported iron ore is chaotic, especially the artificial speculation has a very negative impact on the stable operation of the steel industry. The key to standardizing the order of the imported iron ore circulation market is to speed up the implementation of the "Implementation and Revitalization Plan for the Iron and Steel Industry" promulgated by the State Council and earnestly implement its relevant regulations. Including the implementation of the iron ore import information reporting registration system, the import contract that has not passed the registration and approval is not allowed to enter the customs; fully implement the import iron ore agent system, uniform the domestic market import iron ore price; re-approved the import iron ore enterprise qualifications, Reduce the number of imported companies.
A researcher in the industry said that through the merger and reorganization of the steel industry, the increase in industrial concentration will have a profound impact on the steel industry. The recovery of the iron and steel industry in the later stages may be reflected in the decrease in resistance to the elimination of backward production capacity and the increase in enforcement; the industry's bargaining power for the upstream and downstream industries will increase to improve their profitability; large steel mills are expected to pass the production limit. Means to regulate market prices. The next few years may be an important turning point for the Chinese steel industry.

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The chicken manure fertilizer production line is use fresh chicken manure as raw material, and after serial of processing, and get products of natural organic fertilizer. There are two stage for processing the chicken manure into commercial organic fertilizer, which first is pre-fermentation, and second is with serial processing like grinding the material, filter, mixing, pelleting, drying, cooling, filter, coating, packing -.

 

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1.       There is no any chemical parts, due to chicken digest ability is low who just digest 25% of nutrients in chicken feed, and other 75% of nutrients are goes away with manure, which manure organic fertilizer contains rich nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, organic meter, amino acid, protein and so on.

2.       The organic matter in fertilizer enhance the organic matter contain in soil. Organic matter improve physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil.

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There three models of chicken manure production line:

High Standard:  manure dehydrator, fermenting dumping machine, grinder, mixer, pelleting, drying, cooling, filter, coating, packing, and belt conveyors-etc.

Middle standard: raw material grinder, mixer, pelleting, drying, cooling, filter, packing, and belt conveyors-etc.

Low standard: raw material grinder, mixing, pelleting or filter, packing. 


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