How to Choose a Reliable Battery for Your Inverter

The reliability of an inverter is determined by its ability to provide sufficient backup power for your appliances during a power outage, while also keeping costs reasonable. To achieve this, it's crucial to minimize conversion losses, which directly affect efficiency and overall expenses. Understanding the basics of how inverters work can help you make an informed decision and avoid being misled by sales representatives. It’s important to remember that inverters don’t generate electricity on their own. Unlike diesel generators, which convert fuel into power, inverters rely on grid electricity to charge batteries. This means that even when you're using backup power, energy is still being consumed—just stored for later use. Knowing this helps you better understand the importance of efficiency and how to reduce unnecessary energy loss. **Conversion Loss** Inverters operate by converting alternating current (AC) from the grid into direct current (DC), which is then stored in batteries. The process of AC to DC conversion involves some energy loss, but this can be minimized by using high-quality components like copper-based transformers instead of cheaper aluminum ones. Copper is a more efficient conductor, resulting in less wasted energy. For instance, Genus Innovation’s Proton range uses advanced copper technology to improve efficiency and reduce electricity consumption. **Backup Hours and Battery Capacity** Reliability also depends on how long the inverter can supply power during an outage. The battery is the core component of any inverter system, and its quality and capacity play a major role in determining how long your devices can run. The backup time is measured in hours and is directly related to the battery’s capacity, which is expressed in ampere-hours (Ah). While the battery voltage (12V or 24V) is usually set by the inverter, you can choose the Ah capacity based on your needs. A larger battery provides longer backup but comes at a higher cost and requires more space. For example, a 100Ah battery might offer 2 hours of backup for a specific load, while a 180Ah battery could extend that to 4 hours. The required backup time depends on how often power outages occur in your area. Let’s take an example: Suppose you want to power a total of 535W of appliances for 3 hours. Using the formula: **Battery Capacity = Power Requirement (W) × Backup Hours (Hrs) / Battery Voltage (V)** So, **Battery Capacity = (535 × 3) / 12 = 133.75 Ah** This means a 130Ah battery would be suitable for your needs. If you plan to run 3 fans, 3 tube lights, 1 CFL, and 1 TV for 3 hours during a power cut, you would need an 800VA inverter paired with a 130Ah battery. Understanding these calculations empowers you to make smarter choices and avoid being swayed by marketing claims. **In Summary** Genus offers high-quality tubular, solar, and VRLA/SMF batteries designed for both residential and commercial use. These batteries are built to deliver consistent, reliable power, even under frequent or prolonged power outages. They are engineered for long life, low maintenance, and fast recharging. With minimal gas emission, they are also environmentally friendly. Whether you're looking for a dependable power solution for your home or business, Genus batteries are a smart and sustainable choice.

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